See ja on Wiktionary
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{
"english": "I would like it to be like that.",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Melanau entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-ja-mel-num-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "satu"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jai",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French jai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jai"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French jai",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "gaius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jai, from Late Latin gaius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ja m (plural jas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Champenois entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jay"
],
"id": "en-ja-roa-cha-noun-v-9K3Dnw",
"links": [
[
"jay",
"jay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yea"
},
"expansion": "English yea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā, from Proto-West Germanic *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja. Cognate with German ja, English yea.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-cim-particle-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) yes"
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاءَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja I",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pijí",
"tags": [
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "pijí"
},
"expansion": "ja I (present pijí)",
"name": "acy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 7 4 1 2 6 0 0 1 1 5 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 9 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 1 5 1 1 1 3 4 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive at"
],
"id": "en-ja-acy-verb-xvHnZ23u",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to derive from"
],
"id": "en-ja-acy-verb-xWofT1rb",
"links": [
[
"derive",
"derive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn out"
],
"id": "en-ja-acy-verb-RkE4JM6d",
"links": [
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nej"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "já",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-da-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "já",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "jaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "jaet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja n (singular definite jaet, plural indefinite jaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "ja n (singular definite jaet, plural indefinite jaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "jaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "jaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "jaets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "jas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "jaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "jaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "jaet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ja"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-da-noun-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dis",
"2": "noun",
"head": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dimasa",
"lang_code": "dis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dimasa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-ja-dis-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nee"
},
{
"word": "neen"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja toch"
},
{
"word": "jahoor"
},
{
"word": "jaknikken"
},
{
"word": "jaknikker"
},
{
"word": "jastem"
},
{
"word": "ja-stem"
},
{
"word": "jawel"
},
{
"word": "welja"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"english": "Would you like to come with us? — Yes, I'd love to!",
"text": "Wil je met ons meegaan? — Ja, graag!",
"translation": "Would you like to come with us? — Yes, I'd love to!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nl-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jep"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,n",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ja m or n (plural ja's, diminutive jaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nee"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "The only way to find out if someone agrees (with/to something) is to ask.",
"literal_meaning": "You already have \"no\", but you may still get \"yes\".",
"text": "Nee heb je al, ja kan je krijgen.",
"translation": "The only way to find out if someone agrees (with/to something) is to ask.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "It began with a yes...",
"text": "Het begon met een ja...",
"translation": "It began with a yes...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nl-noun-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawoord"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "iá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "jâ"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "ju"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jahái"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jaái"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 36 38 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch modal particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Yes! he screamed loudly when they scored a goal.",
"text": "\"Ja!\" riep hij luid toen er een doelpunt viel.",
"translation": "Yes! he screamed loudly when they scored a goal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes!"
],
"id": "en-ja-nl-intj-ZAXpyR2E",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yes"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surinamese Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 55 39 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 38 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch modal particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A casual greeting acknowledging the presence of a person; hey, hi, what's up"
],
"id": "en-ja-nl-intj-1VrL2X5v",
"links": [
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"hi",
"hi"
],
[
"what's up",
"what's up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname, informal) A casual greeting acknowledging the presence of a person; hey, hi, what's up"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surinamese Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 38 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch modal particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a request for someone to repeat something not heard or understood clearly; say again, what's that"
],
"id": "en-ja-nl-intj-AEDJ0OcV",
"links": [
[
"say again",
"say again"
],
[
"what's that",
"what's that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname, informal) Used as a request for someone to repeat something not heard or understood clearly; say again, what's that"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jo"
},
"expansion": "Polish jo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yea"
},
"expansion": "English yea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja. Compare Polish jo, Yiddish יאָ (yo), English yea. Related to jes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yes indeed",
"translation": "yes indeed",
"word": "jes ja"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
],
[
110,
112
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "\"Well, Cephalus,\" I said, \"I certainly enjoy conversing with old people. I have the opinion that we should learn from people who already went along the path along which we ourselves will also have to go.\"",
"ref": "2012, Plato, translated by Donald Broadribb, La Respubliko (Traduko al Esperanto) [The Republic (Translation into Esperanto)], 2nd corrected edition (paperback), New York: Mondial, →ISBN, page 18:",
"text": "\"Nu, Kefalo,\" mi diris, \"mi ja ĝuas konversacii kun maljunuloj. Mi opinias ke ni devus lerni de personoj kiuj jam laŭiris la vojon laŭ kiu ankaŭ ni mem devos iri.\"",
"translation": "\"Well, Cephalus,\" I said, \"I certainly enjoy conversing with old people. I have the opinion that we should learn from people who already went along the path along which we ourselves will also have to go.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "But the good Soviet times will never return. After all, they never existed.",
"ref": "2015, Kalle Kniivilä, “Sopiro al Sovetio [Yearning for the Soviet Union]”, in Krimeo estas nia [Crimea is ours]:",
"text": "Sed la bona soveta tempo neniam revenos. Ĝi ja neniam ekzistis.",
"translation": "But the good Soviet times will never return. After all, they never existed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic particle; indeed, certainly, surely, after all"
],
"id": "en-ja-eo-adv-1CbnrPGK",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "therefore, indeed, so",
"translation": "therefore, indeed, so",
"word": "do"
},
{
"english": "exactly",
"translation": "exactly",
"word": "ekzakte"
},
{
"english": "in fact",
"translation": "in fact",
"word": "fakte"
},
{
"english": "just, right, exactly",
"translation": "just, right, exactly",
"word": "ĝuste"
},
{
"english": "really, actually",
"translation": "really, actually",
"word": "reale"
},
{
"english": "truly",
"translation": "truly",
"word": "vere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja, from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”); compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-et-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ning"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
},
{
"word": "neiggj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "fo-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-fo-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jú"
},
{
"word": "júgv"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛaː"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "ja",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "jas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja n (genitive singular jas, plural ja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jas",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "ja n (genitive singular jas, plural ja)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-fo-noun-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛaː"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "There were boys and girls there.",
"text": "Siellä oli poikia ja tyttöjä.",
"translation": "There were boys and girls there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"text": "Menin kotiin ja aloin soittaa pianoa.",
"translation": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"english": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"text": "Iltapalaksi on leipää, juustoa, kinkkua, tomaattia ja maitoa.",
"translation": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "The man runs and runs.",
"text": "Mies juoksee ja juoksee.",
"translation": "The man runs and runs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "And then it started raining.",
"text": "Ja sitten alkoi sataa.",
"translation": "And then it started raining.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "Go figure.",
"literal_meaning": "Go and know.",
"text": "Mene ja tiedä.",
"translation": "Go figure.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "five and a half",
"text": "viisi ja puoli",
"translation": "five and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "for the first and the last time",
"text": "ensimmäisen ja viimeisen kerran",
"translation": "for the first and the last time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(coordinating) and"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekä"
}
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kymenlaakso Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Satakunta Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Karelian Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southwest Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tavastian Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uusimaa Finnish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish rosé-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-adv-LcrI4UE9",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
],
[
"Satakunta",
"Satakunta"
],
[
"Uusimaa",
"Uusimaa"
],
[
"Kymenlaakso",
"Kymenlaakso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "myös"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jataan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jatansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jainensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "a",
"ill_sg_vowel": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-rosé"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"AND (logic gate or connector)"
],
"id": "en-ja-fi-noun-mSXhaJ1Z",
"links": [
[
"AND",
"AND"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iam",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "frp-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB, broad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"id": "en-ja-frp-adv-6lM5bK68",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grt",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grt:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-ja-grt-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<goh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<gem-pro:*ja<id:yes>>>>>",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja",
"4": "ja, jā",
"5": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja, jā (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā (“yes”), from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Cognate with Yiddish יאָ (yo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German modal particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bejahen"
},
{
"word": "Ja"
},
{
"word": "jap"
},
{
"word": "jein"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"english": "It obviously cannot always remain so.",
"text": "Es kann ja nicht immer so bleiben.",
"translation": "It obviously cannot always remain so.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"english": "Peter was sick yesterday, as you know.",
"text": "Der Peter war ja gestern krank.",
"translation": "Peter was sick yesterday, as you know.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obviously; certainly; of course; really; just; as you know; as is generally known (indicates and emphasises that one is expressing a known fact)"
],
"id": "en-ja-de-adv-dOVwpKPU",
"links": [
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensifier) obviously; certainly; of course; really; just; as you know; as is generally known (indicates and emphasises that one is expressing a known fact)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doch"
},
{
"word": "bekanntlich"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"intensifier"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jäː]",
"note": "Standard, overall more common"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʝäː]",
"note": "standard, overall less common"
},
{
"audio": "De-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-ja.ogg/De-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-ja.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "CPIDL German - Ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Austrian",
"German"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒ~jɔ]",
"note": "Austrian German, common in casual speech as an influence of the Austro-Bavarian language"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahr stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<goh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<gem-pro:*ja<id:yes>>>>>",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja",
"4": "ja, jā",
"5": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja, jā (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā (“yes”), from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Cognate with Yiddish יאָ (yo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nein"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
21
]
],
"english": "Do you want that? Yes.",
"text": "Willst du das? Ja.",
"translation": "Do you want that? Yes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Yes, of course!",
"text": "Aber ja!",
"translation": "Yes, of course!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes; yea; yeah; aye"
],
"id": "en-ja-de-intj-Q4H0mVzS",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yea",
"yea"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
],
[
"aye",
"aye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawohl"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jäː]",
"note": "Standard, overall more common"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʝäː]",
"note": "standard, overall less common"
},
{
"audio": "De-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-ja.ogg/De-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-ja.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "CPIDL German - Ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Austrian",
"German"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒ~jɔ]",
"note": "Austrian German, common in casual speech as an influence of the Austro-Bavarian language"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahr stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌾𐌰"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𐌾𐌰"
],
"id": "en-ja-got-romanization-JmSqZMQ7",
"links": [
[
"𐌾𐌰",
"𐌾𐌰#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amu",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "amu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guerrero Amuzgo pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"id": "en-ja-amu-adj-ItWSXtZG",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amu",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "amu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ja-amu-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "ek"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jag"
},
"expansion": "Swedish jag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ek. Compare Swedish jag.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mein",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mitt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "meine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gutnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gutnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (first-person singular pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ja-gmq-gut-pron-SiuSKY5J",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-gmq-gut-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "used for yes-no questions",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"english": "Lau dialect",
"translation": "Lau dialect",
"word": "jå"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-gmq-gut-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jājā̀yē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jā",
"5": "plural",
"6": "jājā̀yē",
"head": "jā",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jā (feminine jā, plural jājā̀yē)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jā",
"2": "jā",
"3": "jājā̀yē"
},
"expansion": "jā (feminine jā, plural jājā̀yē)",
"name": "ha-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ha",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ha:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-ja-ha-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(d)ʒáː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒáː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "“Are you coming to the game tomorrow?” “Yep.”",
"text": "Jössz holnap a meccsre? – Ja.",
"translation": "“Are you coming to the game tomorrow?” “Yep.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yep (indicates agreement, approval, or understanding)"
],
"id": "en-ja-hu-intj-6MERb6By",
"links": [
[
"yep",
"yep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) yep (indicates agreement, approval, or understanding)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aha"
},
{
"word": "ühüm"
},
{
"word": "jaja"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
39,
41
]
],
"english": "“No train is leaving in the evening.” “Oh, well then let's travel by bus!”",
"text": "Este nem jár a vonat. – Ja, hát akkor menjünk busszal!",
"translation": "“No train is leaving in the evening.” “Oh, well then let's travel by bus!”",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "“This was not sent by Miki!” “Oh, then I must have misunderstood it.”",
"text": "Ezt nem is Miki küldte! – Ja, lehet, hogy én értettem félre.",
"translation": "“This was not sent by Miki!” “Oh, then I must have misunderstood it.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oh (indicates understanding something finally after a misunderstanding or confusion)"
],
"id": "en-ja-hu-intj-qfY0Ihb~",
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) oh (indicates understanding something finally after a misunderstanding or confusion)"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɒː]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Hu-ja.ogg/Hu-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Hu-ja.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "déjà"
},
"expansion": "French déjà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "già"
},
"expansion": "Italian già",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "ya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "déjà",
"3": "",
"4": "già",
"5": "",
"6": "ya",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French déjà, Italian già, Spanish ya",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "jam"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto jam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "987",
"p": "216",
"vol": "6"
},
"expansion": "Decision no. 987, Progreso VI.",
"name": "progreso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déjà, Italian già, Spanish ya, from Latin iam, replacing Esperanto jam which is cognate. Decision no. 987, Progreso VI.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms approved in Progreso VI",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "not yet; not even",
"translation": "not yet; not even",
"word": "ne ja"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "He/she has already fallen asleep.",
"text": "Lu ja dormeskis.",
"translation": "He/she has already fallen asleep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"id": "en-ja-io-adv-6lM5bK68",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ya"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "ukuja",
"head": "-ja"
},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive ukuja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ikizu",
"lang_code": "ikz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ikizu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-ja-ikz-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
"text": "Kiko ja Miko jo uijuut.",
"translation": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-izh-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "da"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja niin etes"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
61
]
],
"english": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
"text": "On meil hyvät mașinistat -\n paravozat ollaa ja.",
"translation": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, too"
],
"id": "en-ja-izh-adv-gfFjydy1",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kera"
},
{
"word": "tože"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ja",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jaa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jaa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jah"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *ja (compare Swedish ja and German ja). Cognates include Finnish jaa and Estonian jah, jaa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"english": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 42:",
"text": "Onok se maa teil?\n- Ja, ono.",
"translation": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-izh-particle-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable じゃ (ja) or the katakana syllable ジャ (ja) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"id": "en-ja-ja-romanization-sn~wwHsh",
"links": [
[
"じゃ",
"じゃ#Japanese"
],
[
"ジャ",
"ジャ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable ぢゃ (ja) or the katakana syllable ヂャ (ja) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"id": "en-ja-ja-romanization-JN1ZXuI9",
"links": [
[
"ぢゃ",
"ぢゃ#Japanese"
],
[
"ヂャ",
"ヂャ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German ja",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canada Kashubian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand Kashubian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "United States Kashubian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-csb-particle-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, United States, New Zealand) yes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"New-Zealand",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "to go",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwanyama",
"lang_code": "kj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kwanyama entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-ja-kj-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jei",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lithuanian jei.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"id": "en-ja-lv-conj-k19oMZ1P",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in case"
],
"id": "en-ja-lv-conj-rfgpl2xn",
"links": [
[
"in case",
"in case"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pronoun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ja f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ji"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular instrumental of ji"
],
"id": "en-ja-lt-pron-D68hKNu4",
"links": [
[
"ji",
"ji#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-liv-adv-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "un"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-pron-58",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "ja sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dsb-decl-pron-58"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ja-dsb-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-smj-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Oh my Lord!",
"text": "Ja Mulejja!",
"translation": "Oh my Lord!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "You idiot!",
"text": "Ja iblah!",
"translation": "You idiot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
39,
41
]
],
"ref": "1998, Anton Buttigieg, “Lill-Qamar”, in Żibeġ u Boċċi:",
"text": "Stagħnejt, ja Qamar,\ndal-lejl bil-poeżija\ntar-realtà.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle; oh!; you!"
],
"id": "en-ja-mt-particle-becUuAj6",
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ja/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mbati",
"lang_code": "mdn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mbati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mbati terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drought, famine"
],
"id": "en-ja-mdn-noun-wv7cNmwT",
"links": [
[
"drought",
"drought"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jarri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "janmayinyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnamarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jantangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnanguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrk",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ngarla",
"lang_code": "nrk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ngarla entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "julya ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "kurlku ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "marlirri ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "mintu ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "munyjany ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "wiiny ja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A causative verbaliser"
],
"id": "en-ja-nrk-verb-C9dwAxqO",
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-se-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dɪ́a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-ja-nso-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hja"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare West Frisian hja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'s",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
},
{
"form": "djo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Heligoland"
]
},
{
"form": "jä",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "min"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "din"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "san"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "har"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "et"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "we"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "üs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "üüsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "üüs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "'m"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jarnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "di"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "höm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "höör"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "höören"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "at"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "junk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "junken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jaaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juuen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "they immediately follow verbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "only full object forms occur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "The dual forms are dated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "but not obsolete as in other dialects"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mooring North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sylt North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"they (subject case)"
],
"id": "en-ja-frr-pron-5Fuz6Xji",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"(Mooring, Sylt) they (subject case)"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring",
"Sylt"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mooring North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"them, themselves (object case)"
],
"id": "en-ja-frr-pron-UYtzCv31",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them#English"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"(Mooring) them, themselves (object case)"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nb-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
},
{
"word": "jaja"
},
{
"word": "jada"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nb-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja n (definite singular jaet, indefinite plural ja or jaer, definite plural jaa or jaene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nb-noun-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nn-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nn-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja n (definite singular jaet, indefinite plural ja, definite plural jaa)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-nn-noun-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "fro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"id": "en-ja-fro-adv-6lM5bK68",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as soon as possible"
],
"id": "en-ja-fro-adv-E4CMQp16",
"links": [
[
"as soon as possible",
"as soon as possible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
],
"id": "en-ja-fro-adv-oJPT9ez~",
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"never"
],
"id": "en-ja-fro-adv-ZJfks9e-",
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with \"ne\") never"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"ne\""
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒa/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "jŏ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*(j)ãzъ<id:1sg>",
"id": "1sg",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ.. First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-ja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person pronoun; I"
],
"id": "en-ja-zlw-opl-pron-ixC3FdLm",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "interjections"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-ja-zlw-opl-intj-~Mwf1bvk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reduplicated) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"the name of some idol"
],
"id": "en-ja-zlw-opl-intj-s4jfW3k3",
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reduplicated) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"the name of some idol"
],
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...say yes, if it be, confess of that where the truth is, say no, if it is not, let enough (for) him in that;...",
"ref": "9th c. Heliand, verse 1522-1523",
"text": "...queđe iā, gef it sī, [geha] thes thār wār is, queđe nēn, af it nis, [lāta] im genōg an thiu;...",
"translation": "...say yes, if it be, confess of that where the truth is, say no, if it is not, let enough (for) him in that;...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-osx-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German ja, Dutch ja, Swedish ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes, yeah"
],
"id": "en-ja-pdc-intj-HbvNdYA8",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pite Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-sje-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʤaː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʤaː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Khasi ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʤaː. Cognate with Khasi ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooked rice"
],
"id": "en-ja-pbv-noun-QPXIIU7r",
"links": [
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ja<id:1sg>",
"id": "1sg",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nPolish ja\nInherited from Old Polish ja.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ego",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nPolish ja\nInherited from Old Polish ja. Doublet of ego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"10": "nami",
"11": "mnie",
"12": "nas",
"2": "my",
"3": "mnie/mię",
"4": "nas",
"5": "mnie/mi",
"6": "nam",
"7": "mnie/mię",
"8": "nas",
"9": "mną"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "jaźń"
},
{
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"word": "bo ja wiem"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "I want to have friends.",
"text": "Ja chcę mieć przyjaciół.",
"translation": "I want to have friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person pronoun; I"
],
"id": "en-ja-pl-pron-ixC3FdLm",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈja]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See jo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of jo"
],
"id": "en-ja-pl-particle-1i61swZ8",
"links": [
[
"jo",
"jo#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) alternative form of jo"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈja]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "ja (not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "já"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of já"
],
"id": "en-ja-pt-adv-vKqsRJDn",
"links": [
[
"já",
"já#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "я"
},
"expansion": "Russian я (ja)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian я (ja). May also be a Russianized form of Danish jeg or Swedish jag.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russenorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russenorsk pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ja-crp-rsn-pron-5kFCGaA-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moja"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-gīye",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-jya",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rwanda"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "gīye"
},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive kuja, perfective -gīye)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kirundi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go to"
],
"id": "en-ja-rw-verb-gqXy~~vO",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirundi) to go to"
],
"tags": [
"Kirundi"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ēź-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēź-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēź-, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȃ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ја̑",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnȏm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jȃ"
},
"expansion": "jȃ ? (Cyrillic spelling ја̑)",
"name": "sh-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "I have studied.",
"text": "Ja sam učio.",
"translation": "I have studied.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ja-sh-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "ti"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "Vi"
},
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "oni"
},
{
"word": "ona"
},
{
"word": "one"
},
{
"word": "ono"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jâː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9299 (srp)-Yogosp-ja.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Serbia"
],
"text": "Audio (Central Serbia)"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German ja",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ја̏",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jȁ"
},
"expansion": "jȁ (Cyrillic spelling ја̏)",
"name": "sh-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes, yeah"
],
"id": "en-ja-sh-adv-HbvNdYA8",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) yes, yeah"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jâ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jao"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "O woe, Ivan, dear blood-brother!",
"ref": "1891, Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:",
"text": "Ja Ivane, mio pobratime!",
"translation": "O woe, Ivan, dear blood-brother!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"archaic form of jao"
],
"id": "en-ja-sh-intj-By54Iwob",
"links": [
[
"jao",
"jao#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German ja",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-szl-particle-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)a",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)a, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "mnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ja-sk-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "my"
},
{
"word": "môj"
},
{
"word": "náš"
},
{
"word": "ty"
},
{
"word": "vy"
},
{
"word": "tvoj"
},
{
"word": "váš"
},
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "oni*"
},
{
"word": "ony"
},
{
"word": "jeho"
},
{
"word": "ich"
},
{
"word": "ona"
},
{
"word": "jej"
},
{
"word": "ono"
},
{
"word": "seba"
},
{
"tags": [
"clitic"
],
"word": "sa"
},
{
"word": "svoj"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-ja.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ja.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ja.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ja.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-ja.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"2": "jā"
},
"expansion": "jā",
"name": "sl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nȅ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-sl-particle-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) yes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dȁ"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jáː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pron",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "sl-head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jȁz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "I am Slovenian.",
"text": "Ja sem Slovenec.",
"translation": "I am Slovenian.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of jȁz"
],
"id": "en-ja-sl-pron-xYSQwSWp",
"links": [
[
"jȁz",
"jaz#Slovene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) alternative form of jȁz"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dɪ́a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-ja-st-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja ja ja"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Also used repeatedly: jaja, jajaja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"representation of laughter, ha"
],
"id": "en-ja-es-intj-DyiRi1CS",
"links": [
[
"ha",
"ha"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-jia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-jìja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-jìja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-jìja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-jìja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "za",
"3": "-za"
},
"expansion": "Zulu -za",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-jìja. Compare Zulu -za.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "njoo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njooni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -likuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "siji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "huji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -takuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshakuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaja / positive subject concord + -kaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-jaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-javyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-japo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"general-mood",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-yekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mokuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive kuja)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "y"
},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 7 4 1 2 6 0 0 1 1 5 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 9 4 1 2 6 0 0 0 1 5 1 1 1 3 4 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 2 1 0 0 8 4 1 2 6 0 0 1 1 4 1 1 2 3 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"english": "comer, visitor; male servant",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "comer, visitor; male servant",
"word": "mja"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"english": "arrival",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "arrival",
"word": "ujaji"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"id": "en-ja-sw-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili verbs in the monosyllabic conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"going to (followed by an infinitive, future, or subjunctive verb)"
],
"id": "en-ja-sw-verb-VL7F5Tak",
"links": [
[
"going to",
"going to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-ja.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Sw-ke-ja.flac/Sw-ke-ja.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Sw-ke-ja.flac/Sw-ke-ja.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ja (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nej"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
],
[
41,
43
],
[
45,
47
],
[
71,
73
],
[
106,
108
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
49
],
[
51,
54
],
[
85,
88
]
],
"english": "Last year I went with the men in the pasture. Yes, yes, with the men in the pasture. Yes, with the men in the pasture. This year I have something that kicks in my belly. Ow, ow, that kicks in my belly. Ow, that kicks in my belly.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), traditional, “I fjol så gick jag med herrarna i hagen [Last Year I Went With the Men in the Pasture]”, in Skillingtryck [Broadside ballads], performed by Hootenanny Singers:",
"text": "I fjol så gick jag med herrarna i hagen. Ja, ja, med herrarna i hagen. Ja, med herrarna i hagen. I år har jag något som sparkar i magen. Aj, aj, som sparkar i magen. Aj, som sparkar i magen.",
"translation": "Last year I went with the men in the pasture. Yes, yes, with the men in the pasture. Yes, with the men in the pasture. This year I have something that kicks in my belly. Ow, ow, that kicks in my belly. Ow, that kicks in my belly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-sv-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aa"
},
{
"word": "nja"
},
{
"word": "tja"
},
{
"word": "jadå"
},
{
"word": "jaha"
},
{
"word": "jaja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "japp"
},
{
"word": "jo"
},
{
"word": "sjup"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ja n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ja n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a yes, an aye; a positive answer or vote"
],
"id": "en-ja-sv-noun-M379gRn6",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"aye",
"aye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"note": "Scania"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See jag.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jag"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronunciation spelling of jag"
],
"id": "en-ja-sv-pron-~9lYknXc",
"links": [
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"jag",
"jag#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, text messaging) pronunciation spelling of jag"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dɪ́a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jelê",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "jelê",
"head": "ja"
},
"expansion": "ja (past jelê)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-ja-tn-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzj",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tz'utujil",
"lang_code": "tzj",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tz'utujil articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tz'utujil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ja-tzj-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)a, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "će",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ći",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "će",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wonaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wonej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "woni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "je",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "je",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ja-hsb-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-vot-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʝɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʝɑ]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nowrap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jow",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "joag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joaj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "joan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-vls-adv-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"West_Flemish#Conjugation_of_yes_and_no",
"vls:Wikipedia:Vervoegienge van ja, nêe en ols"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jawis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-ja-fy-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "daja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "daja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry"
],
"id": "en-ja-mqs-verb-pVY01nWW",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to cry"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-jile",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yao",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kuja",
"5": "perfective",
"6": "-jile",
"head": "-ja"
},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive kuja, perfective -jile)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yao (Africa)",
"lang_code": "yao",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yao (Africa) entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to go",
"translation": "to go",
"word": "-jawula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-ja-yao-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*pa",
"4": "",
"5": "grandchild"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *pa (“grandchild”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *pa (“grandchild”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "noun",
"3": "obligatorily possessed; possessed",
"4": "jadü"
},
"expansion": "ja (obligatorily possessed; possessed jadü)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mch",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "mch:Family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandchild"
],
"id": "en-ja-mch-noun-cTtPGPDh",
"links": [
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
],
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sibling’s grandchild; grandnephew or grandniece"
],
"id": "en-ja-mch-noun-88cI4Suz",
"links": [
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
],
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
],
[
"grandnephew",
"grandnephew"
],
[
"grandniece",
"grandniece"
]
],
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʷa]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fighter",
"translation": "fighter",
"word": "ajà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to wrestle",
"translation": "to wrestle",
"word": "jàkadì"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fighting",
"translation": "fighting",
"word": "jíjà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "orisha of hunting",
"translation": "orisha of hunting",
"word": "Ìja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fight, battle",
"translation": "fight, battle",
"word": "ìjà"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igl",
"2": "jà",
"t": "to fight"
},
"expansion": "Igala jà (“to fight”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Igala jà (“to fight”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "jà",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "jà",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "jà"
},
"expansion": "jà",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jà"
},
"expansion": "jà",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to wrestle, to struggle"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-V02xpc1t",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"wrestle",
"wrestle"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reciprocal) to fight, to wrestle, to struggle"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"english": "War broke out",
"text": "ogún jà",
"translation": "War broke out",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occur, to take place, to break out (as in a war or disease)"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-H8TYIS3Y",
"links": [
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"break out",
"break out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to occur, to take place, to break out (as in a war or disease)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "já"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒà/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 24 4 11 11 12 15 12 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snap, to break off, to break loose"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-0NaWQCaQ",
"links": [
[
"snap",
"snap"
],
[
"break off",
"break off"
],
[
"break loose",
"break loose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive) to snap, to break off, to break loose"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajáàmù"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "Calamity has broken out",
"text": "gudugbẹ̀ẹ́ já",
"translation": "Calamity has broken out",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occur, to take place, to begin suddenly (to break out)"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-3ssykXt-",
"links": [
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to occur, to take place, to begin suddenly (to break out)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jà"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"english": "His ears were ringing out",
"text": "etí rẹ̀ ń já",
"translation": "His ears were ringing out",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ring out like a bell"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-XWKZn91g",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to ring out like a bell"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fall down",
"translation": "to fall down",
"word": "jábọ́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall off (from some height)"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-3qcVzTKH",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heading, intransitive) to fall off (from some height)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"heading"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
48
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
24
]
],
"english": "The moon shined brightly like the afternoon (sun)",
"text": "òṣùpá já tòò bí ọ̀sán",
"translation": "The moon shined brightly like the afternoon (sun)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shine brightly"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-zOiRm7RC",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"brightly",
"brightly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "là"
},
{
"word": "bẹ"
},
{
"word": "ha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "já sí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become aware, to come to full realization"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-Lqi1ZjOh",
"links": [
[
"aware",
"aware"
],
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"realization",
"realization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
31
]
],
"english": "His pocket has become punctured",
"text": "àpò rẹ̀ẹ́ já",
"translation": "His pocket has become punctured",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become punctured"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-Nkp3BE6K",
"links": [
[
"punctured",
"punctured"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become punctured"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "Salt has saturated this stew",
"text": "iyọ̀ ọ́ já ọbẹ̀ yìí",
"translation": "Salt has saturated this stew",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become saturated or oversaturated with something; to become too much of something"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-s~cSALK8",
"links": [
[
"saturated",
"saturated"
],
[
"oversaturated",
"oversaturated"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become saturated or oversaturated with something; to become too much of something"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ìjá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igl",
"2": "já",
"t": "to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Igala já (“to harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely cognate with Igala já (“to harvest”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jáwé"
},
{
"word": "jáwó"
},
{
"word": "jérèé"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck off (usually referring to fruit or leaves)"
],
"id": "en-ja-yo-verb-MHvHcI2g",
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pluck off (usually referring to fruit or leaves)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wọ́"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zil",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zialo",
"lang_code": "zil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zialo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-ja-zil-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 76 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hear"
],
"id": "en-ja-zom-verb-SQAMRETV",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jabai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jahw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jah"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ȝea"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"lang": "English",
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],
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{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"word": "ya"
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],
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"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "ġēa"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
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"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ya"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "iā"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
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],
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{
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{
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"word": "ya"
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ay"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "aye"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yea"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yo"
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],
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"word": "ya"
}
],
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{
"descendants": [
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"word": "ja"
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{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "jee"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ja"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "jē"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
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"word": "ja"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "ja"
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],
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{
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}
],
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},
{
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],
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},
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],
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
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{
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"word": "ja"
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],
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"word": "jâ"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "yá"
},
{
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],
"word": "ya"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
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},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
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"word": "jâ"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
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"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
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"word": "ju"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
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"word": "ja"
},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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],
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "joa"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "יאָ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jaa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jòò"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jä"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "joa"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "יאָ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "jā"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "jā"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*jā"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "já"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jaa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "iā"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "já"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "ja",
"word": "𐌾𐌰"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "𐌾𐌰𐌹"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "يَه"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَه (yah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideophonic for paralingual expression of agreement, compare typologically Arabic يَه (yah) developed with the exact same meaning at the Yemenite Red Sea coast. Attempts to give this term an Indo-European etymon have been made (for more details on this see *jainaz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*jai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ja",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes (confirmation particle)"
],
"id": "en-ja-gem-pro-particle-sR73dQ9Q",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thus, so"
],
"id": "en-ja-gem-pro-particle-guWHs20u",
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "ja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "*ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ja",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ja-urj-fin-pro-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "OC *Cə.ɢaŋʔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "癢"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "OC *Cə.ɢaŋʔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "痒"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"lang_code": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"word": "*yaa"
},
{
"lang": "Manipuri",
"lang_code": "mni",
"roman": "hākaca",
"word": "ꯍꯥꯀꯆ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to itch"
],
"id": "en-ja-sit-pro-verb-G8NeIbdR",
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Achang",
"lang_code": "acn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Achang entries with incorrect language header",
"Achang lemmas",
"Achang nouns",
"Achang terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a kind of fish",
"text": "oeng dvja",
"translation": "a kind of fish",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "a kind of long fish",
"text": "oeng xing ja",
"translation": "a kind of long fish",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind, type, sort"
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/dʒa˧/",
"tags": [
"Myanmar"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "iá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adverbs",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans phrasebook",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ja.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-ja.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-ja.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-ja.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-ja.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yea"
},
"expansion": "English yea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ja, jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja. Cognate with German ja, Dutch ja, English yea, Swedish ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jòò",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jä",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German adverbs",
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Urner Alemannic German"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Uri) yes"
],
"tags": [
"Uri"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xss",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*axʷ",
"4": "",
"5": "I",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *axʷ (“I”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xss",
"2": "qfa-yen-pro",
"3": "*axʷ",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *axʷ (“I”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "ai",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Kott ai (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpm",
"2": "ad",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Pumpokol ad (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xrn",
"2": "aj"
},
"expansion": "Arin aj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *axʷ (“I”). Compare Kott ai (“I”), Pumpokol ad (“I”), and Arin aj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xss",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assan",
"lang_code": "xss",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ajun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assan entries with incorrect language header",
"Assan lemmas",
"Assan pronouns",
"Assan terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Assan terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"I (first-person singular subjective)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aj"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"Atong (India) lemmas",
"Atong (India) nouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "ja",
"3": "",
"4": "moon, month"
},
"expansion": "Garo ja (“moon, month”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Garo ja (“moon, month”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja que"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iam",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She met him when he was already married.",
"text": "El va conèixer quan ja era casat.",
"translation": "She met him when he was already married.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already, (in negative sentences) any more"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"any more",
"any more"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We'll be right home.",
"text": "Ja arribem a casa.",
"translation": "We'll be right home.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, immediately, at once"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a verb in the present tense) now, immediately, at once"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before a verb in the present tense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You will see how we'll win.",
"text": "Ja veuràs com guanyarem.",
"translation": "You will see how we'll win.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confidence in the outcome"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a verb in the future tense) confidence in the outcome"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before a verb in the future tense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Understood, I do understand",
"text": "Entesos, ja ho entenc.",
"translation": "Understood, I do understand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I would like it to be like that.",
"text": "Ja m’agradaria que fos així.",
"translation": "I would like it to be like that.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affirmative concession or ponderance"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a verb) affirmative concession or ponderance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before a verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]",
"tags": [
"Western"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Western"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ja.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ja.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ja.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ja.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "je-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"lang_code": "mel",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Melanau cardinal numbers",
"Central Melanau entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Melanau lemmas",
"Central Melanau numerals",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "satu"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jai",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French jai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jai"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French jai",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "gaius"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jai, from Late Latin gaius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaque",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ja m (plural jas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Champenois entries with incorrect language header",
"Champenois lemmas",
"Champenois masculine nouns",
"Champenois nouns",
"Champenois terms derived from Late Latin",
"Champenois terms derived from Old French",
"Champenois terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Champenois terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"roa-cha:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"jay"
],
"links": [
[
"jay",
"jay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yea"
},
"expansion": "English yea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā, from Proto-West Germanic *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja. Cognate with German ja, English yea.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian particles",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Sette Comuni Cimbrian"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) yes"
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Cypriot Arabic form-I verbs",
"Cypriot Arabic lemmas",
"Cypriot Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic verbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاءَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic جَاءَ (jāʔa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja I",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pijí",
"tags": [
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "pijí"
},
"expansion": "ja I (present pijí)",
"name": "acy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive at"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to derive from"
],
"links": [
[
"derive",
"derive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn out"
],
"links": [
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nej"
}
],
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish interjections",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Danish/a",
"Rhymes:Danish/a/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "já",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish interjections",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Danish/a",
"Rhymes:Danish/a/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "já",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "jaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "jaet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja n (singular definite jaet, plural indefinite jaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "ja n (singular definite jaet, plural indefinite jaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "jaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "jaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "jaets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "jas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "jaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "jaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "jaet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ja"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jæɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dis",
"2": "noun",
"head": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dimasa",
"lang_code": "dis",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dimasa entries with incorrect language header",
"Dimasa lemmas",
"Dimasa nouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch modal particles",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja toch"
},
{
"word": "jahoor"
},
{
"word": "jaknikken"
},
{
"word": "jaknikker"
},
{
"word": "jastem"
},
{
"word": "ja-stem"
},
{
"word": "jawel"
},
{
"word": "welja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nee"
},
{
"word": "neen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"english": "Would you like to come with us? — Yes, I'd love to!",
"text": "Wil je met ons meegaan? — Ja, graag!",
"translation": "Would you like to come with us? — Yes, I'd love to!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jep"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch modal particles",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,n",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ja m or n (plural ja's, diminutive jaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nee"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "The only way to find out if someone agrees (with/to something) is to ask.",
"literal_meaning": "You already have \"no\", but you may still get \"yes\".",
"text": "Nee heb je al, ja kan je krijgen.",
"translation": "The only way to find out if someone agrees (with/to something) is to ask.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "It began with a yes...",
"text": "Het begon met een ja...",
"translation": "It began with a yes...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawoord"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch interjections",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch modal particles",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "iá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yá"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "jâ"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "ju"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jahái"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jaái"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Yes! he screamed loudly when they scored a goal.",
"text": "\"Ja!\" riep hij luid toen er een doelpunt viel.",
"translation": "Yes! he screamed loudly when they scored a goal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes!"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yes"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Surinamese Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"A casual greeting acknowledging the presence of a person; hey, hi, what's up"
],
"links": [
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"hi",
"hi"
],
[
"what's up",
"what's up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname, informal) A casual greeting acknowledging the presence of a person; hey, hi, what's up"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Surinamese Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a request for someone to repeat something not heard or understood clearly; say again, what's that"
],
"links": [
[
"say again",
"say again"
],
[
"what's that",
"what's that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname, informal) Used as a request for someone to repeat something not heard or understood clearly; say again, what's that"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg/Nl-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms borrowed from Korean",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja well no fine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans ja (“yes”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ja (“yes”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans ja (“yes”), from Dutch ja (“yes”). More at yea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ja (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Penguin Parade (issue 7, page 25)",
"text": "Ja, he had been fooled and it was not pleasant for a man to go home and tell his wife that he been verneuked."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yes."
],
"links": [
[
"Yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly South Africa, informal) Yes."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa",
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Korean",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "자"
},
"expansion": "Korean 자 (ja)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Revised Romanization of Korean 자 (ja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ja (plural jas or ja)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Korean foot: a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 30.3 cm."
],
"links": [
[
"Korean foot",
"Korean foot#English"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"cm",
"cm"
]
],
"qualifier": "Korean units of measure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Korean units of measure) Synonym of Korean foot: a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 30.3 cm."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 30.3 cm.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Korean foot"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "yes indeed",
"translation": "yes indeed",
"word": "jes ja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jo"
},
"expansion": "Polish jo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yea"
},
"expansion": "English yea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja. Compare Polish jo, Yiddish יאָ (yo), English yea. Related to jes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "therefore, indeed, so",
"translation": "therefore, indeed, so",
"word": "do"
},
{
"english": "exactly",
"translation": "exactly",
"word": "ekzakte"
},
{
"english": "in fact",
"translation": "in fact",
"word": "fakte"
},
{
"english": "just, right, exactly",
"translation": "just, right, exactly",
"word": "ĝuste"
},
{
"english": "really, actually",
"translation": "really, actually",
"word": "reale"
},
{
"english": "truly",
"translation": "truly",
"word": "vere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1-syllable words",
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto adverbs",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
"Esperanto terms derived from German",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/a",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/a/1 syllable",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
30
],
[
110,
112
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"english": "\"Well, Cephalus,\" I said, \"I certainly enjoy conversing with old people. I have the opinion that we should learn from people who already went along the path along which we ourselves will also have to go.\"",
"ref": "2012, Plato, translated by Donald Broadribb, La Respubliko (Traduko al Esperanto) [The Republic (Translation into Esperanto)], 2nd corrected edition (paperback), New York: Mondial, →ISBN, page 18:",
"text": "\"Nu, Kefalo,\" mi diris, \"mi ja ĝuas konversacii kun maljunuloj. Mi opinias ke ni devus lerni de personoj kiuj jam laŭiris la vojon laŭ kiu ankaŭ ni mem devos iri.\"",
"translation": "\"Well, Cephalus,\" I said, \"I certainly enjoy conversing with old people. I have the opinion that we should learn from people who already went along the path along which we ourselves will also have to go.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "But the good Soviet times will never return. After all, they never existed.",
"ref": "2015, Kalle Kniivilä, “Sopiro al Sovetio [Yearning for the Soviet Union]”, in Krimeo estas nia [Crimea is ours]:",
"text": "Sed la bona soveta tempo neniam revenos. Ĝi ja neniam ekzistis.",
"translation": "But the good Soviet times will never return. After all, they never existed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphatic particle; indeed, certainly, surely, after all"
],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja, from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”); compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian conjunctions",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ning"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
},
{
"word": "neiggj"
}
],
"categories": [
"Faroese adverbs",
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese phrasebook",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛaː",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛaː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "fo-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "jú"
},
{
"word": "júgv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛaː"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese adverbs",
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese phrasebook",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛaː",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛaː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "ja",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "jas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja n (genitive singular jas, plural ja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jas",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "ja n (genitive singular jas, plural ja)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛaː"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish rosé-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"english": "There were boys and girls there.",
"text": "Siellä oli poikia ja tyttöjä.",
"translation": "There were boys and girls there.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"text": "Menin kotiin ja aloin soittaa pianoa.",
"translation": "I went home and started playing the piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"english": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"text": "Iltapalaksi on leipää, juustoa, kinkkua, tomaattia ja maitoa.",
"translation": "For supper we have bread, cheese, ham, tomato and milk.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "The man runs and runs.",
"text": "Mies juoksee ja juoksee.",
"translation": "The man runs and runs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "And then it started raining.",
"text": "Ja sitten alkoi sataa.",
"translation": "And then it started raining.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "Go figure.",
"literal_meaning": "Go and know.",
"text": "Mene ja tiedä.",
"translation": "Go figure.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "five and a half",
"text": "viisi ja puoli",
"translation": "five and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "for the first and the last time",
"text": "ensimmäisen ja viimeisen kerran",
"translation": "for the first and the last time",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(coordinating) and"
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekä"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish rosé-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Kymenlaakso Finnish",
"Satakunta Finnish",
"South Karelian Finnish",
"Southwest Finnish",
"Tavastian Finnish",
"Uusimaa Finnish"
],
"glosses": [
"also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"as well",
"as well"
],
[
"Satakunta",
"Satakunta"
],
[
"Uusimaa",
"Uusimaa"
],
[
"Kymenlaakso",
"Kymenlaakso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) also, as well (primarily Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, Tavastia, Uusimaa, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "myös"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish 2-letter words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish coordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish rosé-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Votic ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1543–1552",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 1543–1552",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agricola"
},
"expansion": "since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552)",
"name": "fi-attest"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja (compare Estonian ja, Ingrian ja, Livonian ja, Votic ja), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”) (compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jatanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-rosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jataan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jatansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jahansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jainensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "a",
"ill_sg_vowel": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-rosé"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"AND (logic gate or connector)"
],
"links": [
[
"AND",
"AND"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iam",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "frp-adv"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal adverbs",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo nouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"grt:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mas"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German modal particles",
"German phrasebook",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:German/aː",
"Rhymes:German/aː/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bejahen"
},
{
"word": "Ja"
},
{
"word": "jap"
},
{
"word": "jein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<goh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<gem-pro:*ja<id:yes>>>>>",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja",
"4": "ja, jā",
"5": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja, jā (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā (“yes”), from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Cognate with Yiddish יאָ (yo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"english": "It obviously cannot always remain so.",
"text": "Es kann ja nicht immer so bleiben.",
"translation": "It obviously cannot always remain so.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"english": "Peter was sick yesterday, as you know.",
"text": "Der Peter war ja gestern krank.",
"translation": "Peter was sick yesterday, as you know.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obviously; certainly; of course; really; just; as you know; as is generally known (indicates and emphasises that one is expressing a known fact)"
],
"links": [
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensifier) obviously; certainly; of course; really; just; as you know; as is generally known (indicates and emphasises that one is expressing a known fact)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doch"
},
{
"word": "bekanntlich"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"intensifier"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jäː]",
"note": "Standard, overall more common"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʝäː]",
"note": "standard, overall less common"
},
{
"audio": "De-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-ja.ogg/De-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-ja.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "CPIDL German - Ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Austrian",
"German"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒ~jɔ]",
"note": "Austrian German, common in casual speech as an influence of the Austro-Bavarian language"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahr stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German modal particles",
"German phrasebook",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:German/aː",
"Rhymes:German/aː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<goh:ja<id:yes><ety:inh<gem-pro:*ja<id:yes>>>>>",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ja",
"4": "ja, jā",
"5": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ja, jā (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "יאָ"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish יאָ (yo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ja, from Old High German ja, jā (“yes”), from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Cognate with Yiddish יאָ (yo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nein"
}
],
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
21
]
],
"english": "Do you want that? Yes.",
"text": "Willst du das? Ja.",
"translation": "Do you want that? Yes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Yes, of course!",
"text": "Aber ja!",
"translation": "Yes, of course!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes; yea; yeah; aye"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yea",
"yea"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
],
[
"aye",
"aye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawohl"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jäː]",
"note": "Standard, overall more common"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʝäː]",
"note": "standard, overall less common"
},
{
"audio": "De-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-ja.ogg/De-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-ja.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "CPIDL German - Ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/CPIDL_German_-_Ja.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Austrian",
"German"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒ~jɔ]",
"note": "Austrian German, common in casual speech as an influence of the Austro-Bavarian language"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahr stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌾𐌰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𐌾𐌰"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌾𐌰",
"𐌾𐌰#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives",
"Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"Guerrero Amuzgo lemmas",
"Guerrero Amuzgo pronouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amu",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "amu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives",
"Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"Guerrero Amuzgo lemmas",
"Guerrero Amuzgo pronouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amu",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "amu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gutnish adverbs",
"Gutnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Gutnish interjections",
"Gutnish lemmas",
"Gutnish pronouns",
"Gutnish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Gutnish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "ek"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jag"
},
"expansion": "Swedish jag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ek. Compare Swedish jag.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mein",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mitt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "meine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (first-person singular pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gutnish adverbs",
"Gutnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Gutnish interjections",
"Gutnish lemmas",
"Gutnish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Gutnish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"sense": "used for yes-no questions",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"english": "Lau dialect",
"translation": "Lau dialect",
"word": "jå"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gutnish adverbs",
"Gutnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Gutnish interjections",
"Gutnish lemmas",
"Gutnish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Gutnish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jājā̀yē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jā",
"5": "plural",
"6": "jājā̀yē",
"head": "jā",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jā (feminine jā, plural jājā̀yē)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jā",
"2": "jā",
"3": "jājā̀yē"
},
"expansion": "jā (feminine jā, plural jājā̀yē)",
"name": "ha-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa adjectives",
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hausa links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"ha:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(d)ʒáː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒáː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian 2-letter words",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian interjections",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian informal terms",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "“Are you coming to the game tomorrow?” “Yep.”",
"text": "Jössz holnap a meccsre? – Ja.",
"translation": "“Are you coming to the game tomorrow?” “Yep.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yep (indicates agreement, approval, or understanding)"
],
"links": [
[
"yep",
"yep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) yep (indicates agreement, approval, or understanding)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aha"
},
{
"word": "ühüm"
},
{
"word": "jaja"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian informal terms",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
39,
41
]
],
"english": "“No train is leaving in the evening.” “Oh, well then let's travel by bus!”",
"text": "Este nem jár a vonat. – Ja, hát akkor menjünk busszal!",
"translation": "“No train is leaving in the evening.” “Oh, well then let's travel by bus!”",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "“This was not sent by Miki!” “Oh, then I must have misunderstood it.”",
"text": "Ezt nem is Miki küldte! – Ja, lehet, hogy én értettem félre.",
"translation": "“This was not sent by Miki!” “Oh, then I must have misunderstood it.”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oh (indicates understanding something finally after a misunderstanding or confusion)"
],
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) oh (indicates understanding something finally after a misunderstanding or confusion)"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɒː]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Hu-ja.ogg/Hu-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Hu-ja.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "not yet; not even",
"translation": "not yet; not even",
"word": "ne ja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "déjà"
},
"expansion": "French déjà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "già"
},
"expansion": "Italian già",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "ya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ya",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "déjà",
"3": "",
"4": "già",
"5": "",
"6": "ya",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French déjà, Italian già, Spanish ya",
"name": "io-bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "jam"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto jam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "987",
"p": "216",
"vol": "6"
},
"expansion": "Decision no. 987, Progreso VI.",
"name": "progreso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déjà, Italian già, Spanish ya, from Latin iam, replacing Esperanto jam which is cognate. Decision no. 987, Progreso VI.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "ya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido adverbs",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms approved in Progreso VI",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ido terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "He/she has already fallen asleep.",
"text": "Lu ja dormeskis.",
"translation": "He/she has already fallen asleep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "ukuja",
"head": "-ja"
},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive ukuja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ikizu",
"lang_code": "ikz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ikizu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ikizu lemmas",
"Ikizu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Ikizu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Ikizu verbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian conjunctions",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian particles",
"Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
"text": "Kiko ja Miko jo uijuut.",
"translation": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "da"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian conjunctions",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian particles",
"Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ja niin etes"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
61
]
],
"english": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
"text": "On meil hyvät mașinistat -\n paravozat ollaa ja.",
"translation": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also, too"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"too",
"too"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kera"
},
{
"word": "tože"
},
{
"word": "i"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian particles",
"Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ja",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jaa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jaa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jah"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *ja (compare Swedish ja and German ja). Cognates include Finnish jaa and Estonian jah, jaa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"english": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 42:",
"text": "Onok se maa teil?\n- Ja, ono.",
"translation": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niin"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable じゃ (ja) or the katakana syllable ジャ (ja) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"links": [
[
"じゃ",
"じゃ#Japanese"
],
[
"ジャ",
"ジャ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable ぢゃ (ja) or the katakana syllable ヂャ (ja) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"links": [
[
"ぢゃ",
"ぢゃ#Japanese"
],
[
"ヂャ",
"ヂャ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German ja",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canada Kashubian",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian particles",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"New Zealand Kashubian",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/a",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/a/1 syllable",
"United States Kashubian"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, United States, New Zealand) yes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"New-Zealand",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "to go",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a (“to go”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kj",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwanyama",
"lang_code": "kj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kwanyama entries with incorrect language header",
"Kwanyama lemmas",
"Kwanyama terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Kwanyama terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Kwanyama verbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian conjunctions",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jei",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lithuanian jei.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in case"
],
"links": [
[
"in case",
"in case"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pronoun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ja f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian pronoun forms",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ji"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular instrumental of ji"
],
"links": [
[
"ji",
"ji#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian adverbs",
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "un"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-pron-58",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"dual",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "ja sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dsb-decl-pron-58"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian pronouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lule Sami conjunctions",
"Lule Sami coordinating conjunctions",
"Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Lule Sami lemmas",
"Lule Sami terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese particles",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Maltese terms with quotations",
"Maltese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Requests for translations of Maltese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Oh my Lord!",
"text": "Ja Mulejja!",
"translation": "Oh my Lord!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "You idiot!",
"text": "Ja iblah!",
"translation": "You idiot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
],
[
39,
41
]
],
"ref": "1998, Anton Buttigieg, “Lill-Qamar”, in Żibeġ u Boċċi:",
"text": "Stagħnejt, ja Qamar,\ndal-lejl bil-poeżija\ntar-realtà.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle; oh!; you!"
],
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ja/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mbati",
"lang_code": "mdn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mbati entries with incorrect language header",
"Mbati lemmas",
"Mbati nouns",
"Mbati terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"drought, famine"
],
"links": [
[
"drought",
"drought"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "julya ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "kurlku ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "marlirri ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "mintu ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "munyjany ja"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from ja",
"word": "wiiny ja"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jarri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "janmayinyu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnamarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jantangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jarnanguru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrk",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ngarla",
"lang_code": "nrk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ngarla entries with incorrect language header",
"Ngarla lemmas",
"Ngarla verbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"A causative verbaliser"
],
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian pronouns",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hja"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare West Frisian hja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'s",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
},
{
"form": "djo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Heligoland"
]
},
{
"form": "jä",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ik"
},
{
"word": "'k"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "dü"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "dan"
},
{
"word": "din"
},
{
"word": "hi"
},
{
"word": "'r"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "'n"
},
{
"word": "san"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "jü"
},
{
"word": "'s"
},
{
"word": "har"
},
{
"word": "harn"
},
{
"word": "hat"
},
{
"word": "et"
},
{
"word": "'t"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "üs"
},
{
"word": "üüsen"
},
{
"word": "üüs"
},
{
"word": "jam"
},
{
"word": "'m"
},
{
"word": "jarnge"
},
{
"word": "jare"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "minen"
},
{
"word": "di"
},
{
"word": "dinen"
},
{
"word": "höm"
},
{
"word": "sinen"
},
{
"word": "höör"
},
{
"word": "höören"
},
{
"word": "wat"
},
{
"word": "unk"
},
{
"word": "unken"
},
{
"word": "at"
},
{
"word": "junk"
},
{
"word": "junken"
},
{
"word": "jat"
},
{
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"word": "jaaren"
},
{
"word": "wü"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "juu"
},
{
"word": "juuen"
},
{
"word": "The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic"
},
{
"word": "they immediately follow verbs"
},
{
"word": "conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts."
},
{
"word": "Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position"
},
{
"word": "the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use"
},
{
"word": "only full object forms occur"
},
{
"word": "The dual forms are dated"
},
{
"word": "but not obsolete as in other dialects"
},
{
"word": "Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mooring North Frisian",
"Sylt North Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"they (subject case)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"(Mooring, Sylt) they (subject case)"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring",
"Sylt"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mooring North Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"them, themselves (object case)"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them#English"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"third-person plural personal pronoun",
"(Mooring) them, themselves (object case)"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 1-syllable words",
"Northern Sami conjunctions",
"Northern Sami coordinating conjunctions",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dɪ́a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sotho lemmas",
"Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Sotho verbs",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
},
{
"word": "jaja"
},
{
"word": "jada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja n (definite singular jaet, indefinite plural ja or jaer, definite plural jaa or jaene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "No-ja.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/No-ja.ogg/No-ja.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/No-ja.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nei"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "jo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "já"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse já",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse já.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja n (definite singular jaet, indefinite plural ja, definite plural jaa)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ja ingressive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg/Ja_ingressive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ja_ingressive.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adverbs",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin iam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "fro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as soon as possible"
],
"links": [
[
"as soon as possible",
"as soon as possible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quickly"
],
"links": [
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"never"
],
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with \"ne\") never"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"ne\""
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒa/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish interjections",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish pronouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "jŏ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*(j)ãzъ<id:1sg>",
"id": "1sg",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ.. First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "minie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-ja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first-person pronoun; I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish interjections",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "interjections"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reduplicated) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"the name of some idol"
],
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reduplicated) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"the name of some idol"
],
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja",
"t": "yes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon interjections",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with quotations",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...say yes, if it be, confess of that where the truth is, say no, if it is not, let enough (for) him in that;...",
"ref": "9th c. Heliand, verse 1522-1523",
"text": "...queđe iā, gef it sī, [geha] thes thār wār is, queđe nēn, af it nis, [lāta] im genōg an thiu;...",
"translation": "...say yes, if it be, confess of that where the truth is, say no, if it is not, let enough (for) him in that;...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "German ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German ja, Dutch ja, Swedish ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German interjections",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"yes, yeah"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jahw",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "coordinating conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Pite Sami conjunctions",
"Pite Sami coordinating conjunctions",
"Pite Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Pite Sami lemmas",
"Pite Sami terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʤaː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʤaː",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Khasi ja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʤaː. Cognate with Khasi ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"Pnar lemmas",
"Pnar nouns",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian"
],
"glosses": [
"cooked rice"
],
"links": [
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "jaźń"
},
{
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"word": "bo ja wiem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ja<id:1sg>",
"id": "1sg",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nPolish ja\nInherited from Old Polish ja.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ego",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀź\nProto-Slavic *(j)ãzъ\nOld Polish ja\nPolish ja\nInherited from Old Polish ja. Doublet of ego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"10": "nami",
"11": "mnie",
"12": "nas",
"2": "my",
"3": "mnie/mię",
"4": "nas",
"5": "mnie/mi",
"6": "nam",
"7": "mnie/mię",
"8": "nas",
"9": "mną"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
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{
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"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "I want to have friends.",
"text": "Ja chcę mieć przyjaciół.",
"translation": "I want to have friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person pronoun; I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
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{
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"Polish"
]
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}
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"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
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"alternative form of jo"
],
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[
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"Portuguese obsolete forms",
"Portuguese uncomparable adverbs"
],
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"obsolete spelling of já"
],
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[
"já",
"já#Portuguese"
]
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"obsolete"
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},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
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},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
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{
"lang": "Ludian",
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"and"
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[
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{
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic particles"
],
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{
"word": "jai"
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{
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{
"word": "jahw"
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{
"word": "jah"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jahái"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jaái"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jae"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "jao"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "jâ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*jā"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jaa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jòò"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jä"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "joa"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "יאָ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jaa"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jòò"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "jä"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ya"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "joa"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "jo"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yo",
"word": "יאָ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "jā"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "jā"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*jā"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "já"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jaa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "iā"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "jo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "já"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "ja",
"word": "𐌾𐌰"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "𐌾𐌰𐌹"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"id": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "يَه"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَه (yah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideophonic for paralingual expression of agreement, compare typologically Arabic يَه (yah) developed with the exact same meaning at the Yemenite Red Sea coast. Attempts to give this term an Indo-European etymon have been made (for more details on this see *jainaz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*jai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ja",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yes (confirmation particle)"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thus, so"
],
"links": [
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "OC *Cə.ɢaŋʔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "癢"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "OC *Cə.ɢaŋʔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "痒"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"lang_code": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"word": "*yaa"
},
{
"lang": "Manipuri",
"lang_code": "mni",
"roman": "hākaca",
"word": "ꯍꯥꯀꯆ"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to itch"
],
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "я"
},
"expansion": "Russian я (ja)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian я (ja). May also be a Russianized form of Danish jeg or Swedish jag.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Russenorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Russenorsk lemmas",
"Russenorsk pronouns",
"Russenorsk terms derived from Russian",
"Russenorsk terms inherited from Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"I (pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moja"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-gɪ̀a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-gɪ̀a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ja",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuja",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-gīye",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-jya",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rwanda"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "gīye"
},
"expansion": "-ja (infinitive kuja, perfective -gīye)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kirundi",
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
"Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Rwanda-Rundi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Rwanda-Rundi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go to"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirundi) to go to"
],
"tags": [
"Kirundi"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian interjections",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)azъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ēź-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēź-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēź-, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȃ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ја̑",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȅni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnȏm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jȃ"
},
"expansion": "jȃ ? (Cyrillic spelling ја̑)",
"name": "sh-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "ti"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "Vi"
},
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "oni"
},
{
"word": "ona"
},
{
"word": "one"
},
{
"word": "ono"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "I have studied.",
"text": "Ja sam učio.",
"translation": "I have studied.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jâː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9299 (srp)-Yogosp-ja.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav/LL-Q9299_%28srp%29-Yogosp-ja.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Serbia"
],
"text": "Audio (Central Serbia)"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian interjections",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German ja",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ја̏",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jȁ"
},
"expansion": "jȁ (Cyrillic spelling ја̏)",
"name": "sh-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"yes, yeah"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"yeah",
"yeah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) yes, yeah"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jâ/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian interjections",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jao"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian archaic forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "O woe, Ivan, dear blood-brother!",
"ref": "1891, Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:",
"text": "Ja Ivane, mio pobratime!",
"translation": "O woe, Ivan, dear blood-brother!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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}
],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/jáː/"
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2
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1
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],
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],
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"eat"
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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{
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},
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},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "anakuja",
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"present",
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},
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"plural",
"present",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
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},
{
"form": "siji",
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"negative",
"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "hatuji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "huji",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "hamji",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "haji",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "hawaji",
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"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -ji",
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"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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},
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]
},
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"form": "positive subject concord + -takuja",
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"future"
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},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takuja",
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"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -je",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikuja",
"source": "conjugation",
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"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikuja",
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"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naja",
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"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twaja",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waja",
"source": "conjugation",
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"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwaja",
"source": "conjugation",
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"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "waja",
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"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"class-4",
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"english": "Last year I went with the men in the pasture. Yes, yes, with the men in the pasture. Yes, with the men in the pasture. This year I have something that kicks in my belly. Ow, ow, that kicks in my belly. Ow, that kicks in my belly.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), traditional, “I fjol så gick jag med herrarna i hagen [Last Year I Went With the Men in the Pasture]”, in Skillingtryck [Broadside ballads], performed by Hootenanny Singers:",
"text": "I fjol så gick jag med herrarna i hagen. Ja, ja, med herrarna i hagen. Ja, med herrarna i hagen. I år har jag något som sparkar i magen. Aj, aj, som sparkar i magen. Aj, som sparkar i magen.",
"translation": "Last year I went with the men in the pasture. Yes, yes, with the men in the pasture. Yes, with the men in the pasture. This year I have something that kicks in my belly. Ow, ow, that kicks in my belly. Ow, that kicks in my belly.",
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"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*(j)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)a, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "my",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) mnje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "namaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "će",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ći",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "će",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) tebje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wamaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "was",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wonaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wonej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "woni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "je",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "je",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(after preposition) nje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "njej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nimaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian personal pronouns",
"Upper Sorbian pronouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈja/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ja"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑ/1 syllable",
"Votic conjunctions",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʝɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʝɑ]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch ja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*jā"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *jā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch ja, from Old Dutch *jā, from Proto-Germanic *ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nowrap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jow",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "joag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joaj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "joan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Requests for pronunciation in West Flemish entries",
"West Flemish adverbs",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"West_Flemish#Conjugation_of_yes_and_no",
"vls:Wikipedia:Vervoegienge van ja, nêe en ols"
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jawis"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian interjections",
"West Frisian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ija",
"source": "conjugation",
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],
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}
],
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"english": "Salt has saturated this stew",
"text": "iyọ̀ ọ́ já ọbẹ̀ yìí",
"translation": "Salt has saturated this stew",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become saturated or oversaturated with something; to become too much of something"
],
"links": [
[
"saturated",
"saturated"
],
[
"oversaturated",
"oversaturated"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to become saturated or oversaturated with something; to become too much of something"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ìjá"
},
{
"word": "jáwé"
},
{
"word": "jáwó"
},
{
"word": "jérèé"
}
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igl",
"2": "já",
"t": "to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Igala já (“to harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely cognate with Igala já (“to harvest”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "já",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "já",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "já"
},
"expansion": "já",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck off (usually referring to fruit or leaves)"
],
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pluck off (usually referring to fruit or leaves)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wọ́"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒá/"
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zil",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zialo",
"lang_code": "zil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Zialo entries with incorrect language header",
"Zialo lemmas",
"Zialo nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 76 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"hear"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ja meaning in All languages combined (215.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Gutnish]; cleaned text: subject",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Gutnish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Gutnish]; cleaned text: object",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Gutnish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Gutnish]; cleaned text: possessive",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Gutnish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inflection of \"ja\"'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Gutnish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: my",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'function'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'future/imperative'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'purposive/hortative'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'immediate past'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'remote past'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'undoubtedly'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'general aspect'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominaliser'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ngarla",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Polish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: my",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-blue-2,#eff7ff); border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey-2,#d0d0d0); text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Object concord'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Upper Sorbian]; cleaned text: my",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dual virile'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dual nonvirile'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural virile'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural nonvirile'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st-person'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "West Flemish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd-person'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "West Flemish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd-person'",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "West Flemish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessed jadü",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "Ye'kwana",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 9 couldn't split inflection templates, ja/West Makian section conjugation",
"path": [
"ja"
],
"section": "West Makian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.